Learn how to change a motorcycle tyre to get back on the road quickly. Knowing how to change a tyre isn’t just a handy skill—it’s a lifesaver. While it might seem daunting at first, you can handle it like a pro with the right tools and a bit of practice. Follow this step-by-step guide and another Niken Peeps Quick Tip. Go here if you need to fix a motorcycle tyre puncture.
Tools You’ll Need to Change a Motorcycle Tyre
Before getting started, gather these essential tools:
- Tyre irons: Two or three sturdy ones will make the job easier.
- Rim protectors: These prevent scratches on your rims.
- Valve core remover: To let the air out of the tyre.
- Tyre lube or soapy water: Helps everything slide into place smoothly.
- Bead breaker: Useful for loosening the tyre from the rim.
- Air compressor or hand pump: For inflating the new tyre.
- Torque wrench: Ensures bolts are tightened to the right specification.
Optional extras:
- Gloves to keep your hands clean.
- A bead buddy to hold the tyre bead in place while you work.
- A tyre pressure gauge to double-check inflation levels.
Having these tools on hand makes the process more efficient and less frustrating. It’s also a good idea to have a clean workspace and some rags to wipe down components as needed.
Preparing for the Task
- Find a safe spot:
- Work on a flat, stable surface where your bike can remain steady.
- Ensure good lighting so you can clearly see what you’re doing.
- Secure the bike:
- Use a centre stand or paddock stand to lift the wheel off the ground. If your bike doesn’t have a stand, you might need a jack or blocks for support.
- Double-check the bike’s stability before you start.
- Remove the wheel:
- Loosen the axle nut, brake calipers, and any other components securing the wheel. Make note of how the spacers and washers are positioned for reassembly.
- Keep small parts organized in a container to avoid losing them.
With the wheel off, you’re ready to focus on the tyre itself.
Removing the Old Tyre
- Deflate the tyre:
- Use the valve core remover to completely deflate the tyre. This makes it easier to work with.
- Press down on the tyre to ensure all air is expelled.
- Break the bead:
- The bead is the edge of the tyre that sits snugly against the rim. Use a bead breaker to separate it. If you don’t have one, try standing on the tyre’s edge or using a clamp to push the bead loose.
- Be patient, as the bead can sometimes stick firmly to the rim.
- Remove the tyre from the rim:
- Place rim protectors around the wheel to avoid scratches.
- Insert a tyre iron under the bead and carefully pry it over the rim. Work your way around, alternating between irons, until one side of the tyre is free.
- Repeat the process for the other side.
- If the tyre is particularly stubborn, warm it up slightly (e.g., leave it in the sun) to make it more pliable.
Patience is key here. If the tyre feels stuck, apply more lube and take your time.
Prepping the New Tyre
- Check the new tyre:
- Verify that the size and type match your motorcycle’s specifications.
- Look for directional arrows on the tyre to ensure proper orientation.
- Check the tyre’s manufacturing date to ensure it’s not too old (tyres typically have a shelf life of about five years).
- Apply lube:
- Spread tyre lube or soapy water around the edges of the new tyre. This helps it slide onto the rim with less effort.
- Avoid using excessive amounts, as this can make the tyre slippery during installation.
- Inspect the valve stem:
- If it’s worn out or damaged, replace it before installing the new tyre.
- Tighten the valve stem securely to prevent air leaks.
Installing the New Tyre
- Fit the first bead:
- Push one side of the tyre onto the rim using your hands. If it’s tight, use tyre irons to gently lever it into place, taking care not to pinch the tube (if applicable).
- Ensure the bead is seated evenly to avoid imbalances.
- Fit the second bead:
- Work the second bead over the rim, starting at one point and moving around in small increments. Use tyre irons as needed but avoid excessive force.
- A bead buddy can help keep the tyre in place as you work.
- Check alignment:
- Ensure the tyre is evenly seated on the rim. Misalignment can cause problems during inflation.
Reinflating and Seating the Bead
- Inflate the tyre:
- Use an air compressor or hand pump to slowly add air. As the tyre inflates, you’ll hear popping sounds as the bead seats itself. This is normal.
- Inflate in short bursts to avoid over-pressurizing.
- Check for leaks:
- Spray soapy water around the edges of the tyre. If bubbles form, you may have a leak that needs addressing.
- Inspect the valve area carefully for any escaping air.
- Verify pressure:
- Inflate the tyre to the manufacturer’s recommended PSI. Use a reliable gauge to check.
- Let the tyre sit for a few minutes and recheck the pressure to ensure it holds steady.
Reattaching the Wheel
- Reinstall the wheel:
- Slide the wheel back into place, ensuring proper alignment with the chain, brake caliper, and spacers.
- Double-check that the tyre’s directional arrows match the bike’s forward motion.
- Tighten bolts:
- Use a torque wrench to secure the axle nut and any other fasteners to the specified settings.
- Check the chain tension and adjust if necessary.
- Test the brakes:
- Pump the brake lever a few times to ensure everything is functioning correctly.
- Spin the wheel to confirm smooth rotation without dragging.
Test Ride and Final Checks
Before hitting the road, take a short test ride to confirm that the tyre feels stable and the bike handles as expected. Pay attention to any wobbles, noises, or unusual feedback. If everything feels smooth, you’re good to go!
- Check the tyre’s alignment once more after the test ride.
- Reinspect the bolts and fasteners to ensure nothing has loosened.
Extra Tips and Tricks
- Practice makes perfect! The more you do this, the faster and easier it becomes.
- Keep your tyres in good condition by checking their pressure and tread regularly.
- If you’re dealing with tubeless tyres or advanced setups, consider seeking professional assistance for peace of mind.
- Carry a compact tyre repair kit on longer rides to handle emergencies.
Conclusion
Learning how to change a motorcycle tyre is a game-changer. It saves you time and money and gives you the confidence to master more motorcycle maintenance. This guide lets you tackle the job and keep your bike rolling smoothly. Do you have any tips or tyre-changing stories to share? Drop them in the comments below!
Ride safe and stay prepared!